Grade 5 Fall — Multi-Paragraph Essay (5-Paragraph Format with Flexibility), Citations and Works Cited, and Audience-Aware Craft
Lesson 6 55 min eng.g5.f.lesson_06.body_paragraphs_two_and_three

Drafting Body Paragraphs Two and Three with TEEL

Objectives
  • Students draft body paragraphs 2 and 3 of their essay following TEEL.
  • Students vary the LINK sentence between body paragraphs so each LINK is distinct.
Vocabulary
TEELlink variationreason 2reason 3

Lesson plan

Warm-up

5 min

Children re-read their TEEL body paragraph 1 (from lesson 3) and homework body paragraph 2 draft. Partner shares.

Teacher moves
  • Affirm specific TEEL bands
  • Note where LINK works well
  • Bridge to BODY 3 today

Direct instruction

15 min

Today you draft BODY PARAGRAPHS 2 AND 3 using TEEL. The structure is the same as body 1 — TOPIC + EVIDENCE + EXPLANATION + LINK — but the LINK SENTENCE must VARY across the three paragraphs. If every body paragraph ends with the same link sentence ('This is one reason ___'), the reader hears repetition. Vary the link by using different sequence words and different angle phrasings. Watch teacher build body 2 (pause) and body 3 (rhythm) for the verse-form essay. BODY 2: TOPIC: 'Second, the white space in verse poetry lets memory pause and breathe.' EVIDENCE: 'Woodson uses entire blank lines between stanzas to create silence (Woodson 2014, 86).' EXPLANATION: 'The empty space lets the reader catch breath and lets the memory sit. Prose paragraphs crowd memory; verse lets it pause.' LINK: 'Beyond pacing the sentences, this pause-creation is the second way verse form serves memoir.' BODY 3: TOPIC: 'Third, the rhythm of recurring three-line stanzas matches the natural breath of recollection.' EVIDENCE: 'Across Brown Girl Dreaming, three-line stanzas appear at moments of remembering — for example pages 24, 86, and 132.' EXPLANATION: 'The repeated three-beat pattern mirrors how memory actually surfaces — in pulses, not in continuous paragraphs.' LINK: 'Taken with pace and pause, this rhythmic match is the third and perhaps deepest reason verse form works for memoir.' Notice link variations: body 1 'This is the first reason'; body 2 'Beyond pacing, this is the second way'; body 3 'Taken with pace and pause, this is the third and perhaps deepest reason.'

Key examples
  • Three identical LINK sentences bore the reader. Three varied LINK sentences carry the reader forward.
    model See narrative — two body paragraphs with different LINK phrasings.
    prompt Teacher drafts body 2 and body 3 with varied LINK sentences.
Checks for understanding
  • Why does the LINK need to VARY across the three body paragraphs?
  • Name two ways to vary a LINK sentence.
Media
M-5-F-WR-06-A Chart
11x17 chart: three body paragraphs labeled Body 1, 2, 3 with LINK sentences highlighted green. Below each body, the LINK

11x17 chart: three body paragraphs labeled Body 1, 2, 3 with LINK sentences highlighted green. Below each body, the LINK phrasing pattern annotated ('First reason' / 'Beyond pacing, second way' / 'Taken with pace and pause, third and deepest reason'). Print-ready.

Guided practice

20 min
Tasks
  • Draft body paragraph 2 following TEEL with a LINK that differs from body 1.
    scaffold MG-3 anchor; color-coded sentence-strip kit; planner from lesson 4 in hand
  • Draft body paragraph 3 following TEEL with a LINK that differs from both body 1 and body 2.
    scaffold Three-way LINK variation card
Media
M-5-F-WR-06-B Illustration
Reference image of a Grade-5 child's handwritten three body paragraphs with LINK sentences highlighted green; each LINK

Reference image of a Grade-5 child's handwritten three body paragraphs with LINK sentences highlighted green; each LINK uses different sequence-word and angle-phrasing. Print-ready 8.5x11 spread.

Formative assessment

4 min
Exit ticket
  • Show body paragraphs 1, 2, and 3 with LINK sentences highlighted green.
  • Partner checks: are the three LINK sentences DISTINCT?
scoring 3 body paragraphs with 3 distinct LINKs = mastery; 2 identical = practicing; 3 identical = reteach.

Closure

1 min
Moves
  • Star the strongest LINK sentence.
  • Predict: tomorrow we meet the audience-analysis card.

Homework

10 min
Tasks
  • At home tonight, read your three body paragraphs aloud. Does each LINK land? Bring observations tomorrow.

Exercises in this lesson

eng.g5.f.ex_11
Draft body paragraph 2 using TEEL. Use a DIFFERENT LINK sentence than body 1 (different sequence word, different angle phrasing).
teel body 2 draft · diff 3
eng.g5.f.ex_12
Read 3 body paragraphs (your own or sample). Identify each LINK sentence. Note whether they vary or repeat. If they repeat, propose a...
link variation audit · diff 3

Differentiation

Scaffolds
  • Pre-built TOPIC sentences for body 2 and 3 (just fill E+E+L)
  • LINK variation card with 5 sample link phrasings
  • Reduced target: body 2 only today; body 3 deferred
Extensions
  • Draft body 4 (an additional reason) for an extended 6-paragraph essay.
  • Find varied LINK sentences in the A Long Walk to Water passage and identify the variations.
English Learners
  • Bilingual MG-3 anchor
  • Body 2 and 3 in home language first
  • Cognate notes (link/enlace, reason/razón)
Ieps 504s
  • Pre-filled TOPIC sentences with bullet evidence; child writes EXPLANATION + LINK
  • Adult scribe
  • Reduced target: 2 of 3 bodies drafted

Teacher notes

Link variation is a small move with big payoff — it is the difference between a competent 5-paragraph essay and a strong one. Children who internalize link variation here transfer the skill to G6 argument writing. Watch for one issue: children who skip the LINK entirely (the paragraph just ends after evidence + explanation). Re-anchor on MG-3 — every body paragraph needs all 4 bands. The Park 'A Long Walk to Water' mentor models multi-voice link variation in narrative-nonfiction mode.