eng.g5.s.lesson_15.pqs_peer_protocol_12_criterion_rubric
Peer-Edit Cycle 1 — PRAISE-QUESTION-SUGGESTION Protocol with the 12-Criterion Rubric
- Students apply the PRAISE-QUESTION-SUGGESTION peer protocol (one specific praise, one clarifying question, one specific suggestion).
- Students use the 12-criterion peer-editing rubric (extension of fall's 10 with VOICE and TONE).
Lesson plan
Warm-up
7 minChildren watch MG-23 video (4:00 min) of the PRAISE-QUESTION-SUGGESTION peer-edit protocol in action.
- Play video
- Pause at each step (praise / question / suggestion) for noticing
- Ask 'what made each step SPECIFIC?'
Direct instruction
13 minToday you peer-edit with the PRAISE-QUESTION-SUGGESTION (PQS) protocol AND the 12-criterion rubric. PQS protocol (MG-19): 3 steps. STEP 1 PRAISE — name ONE specific thing you noticed and quote the line. Example: 'I noticed your warrant in body 2. Quote: "Esperanza claims the labor as her own rather than hiding from it." The because move is strong.' NOT 'I liked your essay.' (vague). STEP 2 CLARIFYING QUESTION — ask ONE question to understand. Example: 'In body 3, you wrote that Esperanza extends resilience outward. Can you say more about what extends outward?' NOT 'Why did you write that?' (open-ended in a non-helpful way). STEP 3 SPECIFIC SUGGESTION — name ONE specific move from MG-18. Example: 'In sentence 4 of body 1, try MOVE 8 — combine your two short sentences with a subordinator.' NOT 'add more details' (vague). The 12-CRITERION RUBRIC (MG-18): extends fall's 10 with two new criteria. 1. INTRO HAS TEXT+AUTHOR+THESIS-ABOUT-TEXT WITH 3-CLAIMS PREVIEW. 2. EACH BODY USES CEW. 3. EVIDENCE IS EMBEDDED. 4. WARRANT EXPLAINS HOW. 5. CONSISTENT VERB TENSE (literary present + controlled past). 6. AT LEAST 1 COMPOUND-SENTENCE COMMA. 7. AT LEAST 1 INTRODUCTORY-CLAUSE COMMA. 8. AT LEAST 1 APPOSITIVE WITH COMMAS. 9. VARIED SENTENCE BEGINNINGS. 10. VOICE-CHECK (5 elements present and deliberate). 11. TONE-CHECK (one named tone maintained). 12. CONCLUSION SYNTHESIZES. Each criterion YES/PARTLY/NO + quote line + suggestion. Watch teacher demonstrate PQS on a sample draft. PRAISE: 'I noticed your appositive in the intro. Quote: "Pam Munoz Ryan, the Mexican-American author of Esperanza Rising, ___". The appositive with both commas is correct.' QUESTION: 'In body 2 you write "dignity" — can you say more about what dignity means in this context?' SUGGESTION: 'In sentence 3 of body 3, try MOVE 11 voice-check — that sentence is subject-first; try opening with a participle.'
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Notice: each step is SPECIFIC. Quote the line. Name the sentence number. Name the move from MG-18.model See narrative.prompt Teacher demonstrates PQS on sample draft.
- Name the 3 steps of PQS.
- Why must praise be SPECIFIC (quote the line)?
- What's the difference between a clarifying question and a suggestion?
M-5-S-WR-15-A
Chart
Reproduction of MG-19 at 11x17: 3-step card with worked example for an Esperanza essay (specific praise quoting line, clarifying question about word choice, specific suggestion naming MG-18 move). Print-ready, dyslexic-friendly font.
MG-18
Chart
Physical / non-image
12-criterion peer-editing rubric for spring (extension of fall's 10): 1. INTRO HAS TEXT+AUTHOR+THESIS-ABOUT-TEXT WITH 3-CLAIMS PREVIEW. 2. EACH BODY PARAGRAPH USES CEW (claim + evidence + warrant). 3. EVIDENCE IS EMBEDDED (signal phrase + quote + citation + warrant after). 4. WARRANT EXPLAINS HOW EVIDENCE SUPPORTS CLAIM (not just 'this shows'). 5. CONSISTENT VERB TENSE (literary present for analysis; past for plot summary; controlled shifts). 6. AT LEAST 1 COMPOUND-SENTENCE COMMA used. 7. AT LEAST 1 INTRODUCTORY-CLAUSE COMMA used. 8. AT LEAST 1 APPOSITIVE used with commas. 9. VARIED SENTENCE BEGINNINGS (at least 2 of 4 ways visible). 10. VOICE-CHECK (the 5 voice-fingerprint elements present and deliberate). 11. TONE-CHECK (one named tone from MG-7 maintained throughout). 12. CONCLUSION SYNTHESIZES (not summary). Each criterion has YES/PARTLY/NO + notes + quote space. Print-ready 8.5x11.
MG-19
Chart
PRAISE-QUESTION-SUGGESTION peer protocol card: 3-step card. STEP 1 (green) — PRAISE: 'I noticed ___ in your essay. Quote the line: "___".' STEP 2 (yellow) — CLARIFYING QUESTION: 'I want to understand ___. Can you say more about ___?' STEP 3 (orange) — SPECIFIC SUGGESTION: 'In sentence ___, try ___.' Below: 'Each step is SPECIFIC. Vague ("good job") is not allowed. Quote the line, name the sentence number, name the move.' Print-ready 11x17.
Guided practice
30 min-
Peer-edit ONE partner's draft using PQS protocol. Fill MG-18 rubric for all 12 criteria. Write SPECIFIC praise (with quote), clarifying question, and one specific suggestion.scaffold MG-18 + MG-19 + rubric check-off sheet
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Receive your partner's peer-edit on YOUR draft. Read silently first. Star 2 suggestions you will apply.scaffold Receive-feedback card (don't argue back; ask only to clarify)
M-5-S-WR-15-B
Chart
Reproduction of MG-18 at 11x17: 12 criteria with YES/PARTLY/NO checkboxes, quote-line space, and move-suggestion space per criterion. MOVES 10 (voice-check) and 11 (tone-check) highlighted as new spring criteria. Print-ready, dyslexic-friendly font.
MG-18
Chart
Physical / non-image
12-criterion peer-editing rubric for spring (extension of fall's 10): 1. INTRO HAS TEXT+AUTHOR+THESIS-ABOUT-TEXT WITH 3-CLAIMS PREVIEW. 2. EACH BODY PARAGRAPH USES CEW (claim + evidence + warrant). 3. EVIDENCE IS EMBEDDED (signal phrase + quote + citation + warrant after). 4. WARRANT EXPLAINS HOW EVIDENCE SUPPORTS CLAIM (not just 'this shows'). 5. CONSISTENT VERB TENSE (literary present for analysis; past for plot summary; controlled shifts). 6. AT LEAST 1 COMPOUND-SENTENCE COMMA used. 7. AT LEAST 1 INTRODUCTORY-CLAUSE COMMA used. 8. AT LEAST 1 APPOSITIVE used with commas. 9. VARIED SENTENCE BEGINNINGS (at least 2 of 4 ways visible). 10. VOICE-CHECK (the 5 voice-fingerprint elements present and deliberate). 11. TONE-CHECK (one named tone from MG-7 maintained throughout). 12. CONCLUSION SYNTHESIZES (not summary). Each criterion has YES/PARTLY/NO + notes + quote space. Print-ready 8.5x11.
Formative assessment
3 min- Show your completed MG-18 rubric for partner's draft (all 12 criteria YES/PARTLY/NO).
- Show your PQS notes for partner.
- Star 2 suggestions YOU received that you'll apply.
Closure
- Star the most specific suggestion you received.
Homework
10 min- At home tonight, re-read the suggestions you received. Plan which 3 you will apply tomorrow. Bring.
Exercises in this lesson
Differentiation
- Pre-built PQS template with sentence frames
- Pre-filled rubric with 6 of 12 criteria assessed; child completes 6
- Reduced target: PQS only (no rubric); or rubric only (no PQS)
- Peer-edit TWO partners' drafts.
- Write a 1-paragraph reflection on the suggestions you received.
- Bilingual PQS card
- PQS rehearsal in home language first
- Cognate notes (praise/elogio, suggestion/sugerencia, criterion/criterio)
- Adult scribe for rubric
- PQS rehearsed orally with adult support
- Reduced target: 6 criteria + 1 praise + 1 suggestion
Teacher notes
The PQS protocol is the highest-leverage peer-review move at G5 because vague praise ('good job') has been the default. Push SPECIFIC — quote the line. Watch for: (1) children who never write a clarifying question (skip to suggestion); (2) suggestions that don't name a specific MG-18 move number. Provide a sentence-frame: 'In sentence ___, try MOVE ___' as a scaffold.