Analyze ONGOING INDIGENOUS RESISTANCE 1521-1700 — Tupac Amaru I 1572 Vilcabamba (carryover), ongoing Maya resistance Yucatán 1527-1697 + Itzá Maya at Nojpetén 1697, and the PUEBLO REVOLT 1680 led by Po'pay of Ohkay Owingeh — the only successful Indigenous expulsion of European colonizers in North America
Exercise
Difficulty 5
~15 min
hist.g7.s.ex_40
Claim Evidence Warrant
MG-9
Map
MG-9 ITALIAN CITY-STATES Map — 16x20 inch laminated showing Florence + Venice + Milan + Rome + Naples + Genoa + Ferrara + Mantua + Urbino c.1450-1550; each labeled with: ruling family/government + population + major industry + named humanists/artists. Includes inset of Medici banking branches across Europe.
Prompt
Write a 300-word claim-evidence-warrant essay 'Why is the Pueblo Revolt 1680 a turning point in North American history?' Apply MG-9 Living-Descendant + name at least 5 of the 19 Pueblos present-tense.
How it's presented
mode
text
Answer criteria
type
rubric essay
rubric
- points
- 4
- criterion
- 5+ Pueblos named present-tense
- points
- 3
- criterion
- Po'pay continental coordination across 5 language families
- points
- 3
- criterion
- 12-year Spanish absence 1680-1692
- points
- 3
- criterion
- Spanish-Pueblo relations transformed post-1692
- points
- 3
- criterion
- MG-9 Living-Descendant Promise
Hints
- Tewa + Tiwa + Towa + Keres + Zuni — 5 language families coordinated.
- Joe Sando 1991 Pueblo Nations is foundational Jemez Pueblo own-voice scholarship.
Misconceptions to watch
- Treating Pueblo Revolt as 'localized'
- Ignoring continental scale
Used in lessons