Grade 5 Spring — Literary Essay, Voice and Tone as Craft, Poetry Stretch, and Public Speaking
Lesson 4 60 min eng.g5.s.lesson_04.cew_body_1_embedded_quote_intro

CEW Body Paragraph 1 + Introducing Embedded Quotation

Objectives
  • Students draft body paragraph 1 using the CEW (claim-evidence-warrant) routine.
  • Students embed at least one direct quotation using signal-phrase + comma + quote + (Author Year) format.
Vocabulary
claimevidencewarrantembedsignal phraseparenthetical citation

Lesson plan

Warm-up

5 min

Teacher reads a body paragraph aloud — one with embedded quote + warrant, one without warrant. Children compare.

Teacher moves
  • Read both
  • Ask 'what does the warrant do?'
  • Note: warrant explains HOW evidence supports the claim

Direct instruction

18 min

Today you draft BODY PARAGRAPH 1 using CEW and you EMBED a quotation. CEW (MG-3) is the analytical-writing body-paragraph structure — extends fall's TEEL into literary analysis. CLAIM (purple) — the paragraph's analytical claim about the text. EVIDENCE (orange) — a direct quotation from the text, embedded with signal-phrase + citation. WARRANT (blue) — explains HOW the evidence supports the claim. The WARRANT is what separates analytical writing from plot summary. Without a warrant, evidence stands alone — the reader has to do the analytical work the writer should be doing. EMBEDDED QUOTATION (MG-5): three patterns. PATTERN 1 — signal phrase + COMMA + quote + (Author Year, page): 'Ryan writes, "She lifted Pepe and softly sang the lullaby her mother had sung" (Ryan 2000, 178).' PATTERN 2 — introduce with 'that' (no comma) + quote: 'Ryan writes that Esperanza lifted Pepe and softly sang (Ryan 2000, 178).' PATTERN 3 — integrated quote inside own sentence: 'Esperanza, who once gave orders to servants, now "lifted Pepe and softly sang" (Ryan 2000, 178).' Today use PATTERN 1 (most common). After every quote, write a WARRANT sentence — never drop a quote. Watch teacher draft body 1 on Esperanza Rising. CLAIM: 'First, Esperanza shows resilience through her work with the babies.' EVIDENCE: 'When the family arrives at the labor camp, Esperanza, who has never held a baby, learns to soothe Pepe and Lupe. Ryan writes, "She lifted Pepe and softly sang the lullaby her mother had sung" (Ryan 2000, 178).' WARRANT: 'This moment reveals resilience because Esperanza, who once gave orders to servants, now performs a labor that was once below her — and does so tenderly. Resilience here is not just surviving; it is adapting with grace.' Notice: WARRANT explains HOW. The 'because' word is the warrant move.

Key examples
  • Notice: the WARRANT begins with 'This moment reveals ___ because ___.' Without the 'because', the evidence stands alone. Every quote needs a warrant.
    model See narrative.
    prompt Teacher drafts body 1 with CEW and embedded quotation.
Checks for understanding
  • What are the 3 bands of CEW?
  • What does a warrant do?
  • Where does the period go relative to the parenthetical citation?
Media
M-5-S-WR-04-A Chart
Reproduction of MG-3 at 11x17: 3-band stacked card (claim purple / evidence orange / warrant blue) with worked Esperanza

Reproduction of MG-3 at 11x17: 3-band stacked card (claim purple / evidence orange / warrant blue) with worked Esperanza Rising example. Annotations call out the 'because' move in the warrant. Print-ready, dyslexic-friendly font.

MG-3 Chart Physical / non-image

CEW body-paragraph anchor chart: a 3-band stacked card — CLAIM (purple, anchor icon — 'this body paragraph's claim about the text'), EVIDENCE (orange, magnifying-glass with quote-marks — 'a direct quotation from the text with embedded format and citation'), WARRANT (blue, lightbulb — 'the explanation of HOW the evidence supports the claim — the because move'). Worked example: 'CLAIM: Esperanza shows resilience through her work with the babies. EVIDENCE: When the family arrives at the labor camp, Esperanza, who has never held a baby, learns to soothe Pepe and Lupe: "She lifted Pepe and softly sang the lullaby her mother had sung" (Ryan 2000, 178). WARRANT: This moment reveals resilience because Esperanza, who once gave orders to servants, now performs a labor that was once below her — and does so tenderly. Resilience is not just surviving; it is adapting with grace.' Print-ready 11x17.

M-5-S-WR-04-B Chart
Reproduction of MG-5 at 11x17: 3 patterns (signal-phrase + comma; introduce with that; integrated quote) with worked exa

Reproduction of MG-5 at 11x17: 3 patterns (signal-phrase + comma; introduce with that; integrated quote) with worked examples. Period-placement rule highlighted at bottom. Print-ready.

MG-5 Chart
Embedded-quotation anchor: 3 valid embedding patterns shown. PATTERN 1 — SIGNAL PHRASE + COMMA + QUOTE: 'Woodson writes,

Embedded-quotation anchor: 3 valid embedding patterns shown. PATTERN 1 — SIGNAL PHRASE + COMMA + QUOTE: 'Woodson writes, "Words have always been my magic" (Woodson 2014, 24).' PATTERN 2 — INTRODUCED WITH 'THAT' (no comma): 'Woodson writes that words have always been her magic (Woodson 2014, 24).' PATTERN 3 — INTEGRATED QUOTE INSIDE SENTENCE: 'Words, for Woodson, are her "magic" (Woodson 2014, 24) — a power that names experience.' Bottom rules: 'Every quote has SIGNAL + QUOTE + CITATION + WARRANT sentence after. NEVER drop a quote without a warrant. Punctuation goes AFTER closing parenthesis.' Print-ready 11x17.

Guided practice

25 min
Tasks
  • Draft YOUR body paragraph 1 using CEW. Embed 1 quotation with signal-phrase pattern. Add warrant after.
    scaffold MG-3 CEW anchor; MG-5 embedded-quotation anchor; signal-phrase card deck
  • Pair-share. Partner asks: 'Is your warrant explaining HOW (with a because)?'
    scaffold Warrant-question card

Formative assessment

3 min
Exit ticket
  • Show body 1 with CEW bands color-marked.
  • Underline the WARRANT sentence with the 'because' move.
  • Move status-tile to DRAFT.
scoring CEW bands present + warrant with 'because' = mastery; warrant missing or unclear = practicing; reteach.

Closure

1 min
Moves
  • Star your strongest warrant.
  • Predict: tomorrow we plan the full literary essay with MPO.

Homework

10 min
Tasks
  • At home tonight, read your body 1 aloud. Note any place the warrant is unclear. Bring.

Exercises in this lesson

eng.g5.s.ex_07
Draft YOUR body paragraph 1 using CEW. Embed 1 quotation using PATTERN 1 (signal phrase + comma). Add warrant with 'because' move. 5-7 sentences.
cew body 1 draft · diff 4
eng.g5.s.ex_08
Convert 3 provided 'dropped' quotes into PATTERN 1 (signal phrase + comma + quote + citation + warrant after).
embed pattern 1 fill · diff 3

Differentiation

Scaffolds
  • Pre-built CLAIM for body 1; child writes E + W
  • Pre-embedded quotation in signal-phrase pattern; child writes warrant only
  • Reduced target: CEW with shorter quote (1 sentence)
Extensions
  • Use PATTERN 3 (integrated quote) instead of PATTERN 1 for advanced.
  • Draft TWO body paragraphs today.
English Learners
  • Bilingual CEW anchor
  • Body 1 in home language first then English
  • Cognate notes (claim/reclamación, evidence/evidencia, warrant/justificación)
Ieps 504s
  • Adult scribe
  • Pre-built CEW template with all 3 bands labeled and partial content
  • Reduced target: CEW with provided claim and evidence; child writes warrant only

Teacher notes

CEW vs. TEEL distinction: TEEL (fall) had TOPIC + EVIDENCE + EXPLANATION + LINK. CEW drops LINK (because literary essay paragraphs don't need a link-back to thesis at G5; the thesis preview names the move) and replaces EXPLANATION with WARRANT (the literary-analytical 'because' move). Push for the BECAUSE word in the warrant — it is the diagnostic. Watch for: (1) dropped quotations without warrant; (2) plot summary in the warrant slot (retelling what happened instead of explaining the craft move).