Analyze Civil Rights Movement 1954-1968 as multi-leader Black Freedom Struggle: Brown 1954 + Emmett Till 1955 + Montgomery 1955-56 + Little Rock 1957 + sit-ins + Freedom Rides + March on Washington 1963 + Birmingham + Selma + Voting Rights Act 1965 + MLK assassination — centering Ella Baker + Bayard Rustin + Fannie Lou Hamer + Bob Moses + Diane Nash + Septima Clark per Hall 2005
Exercise Difficulty 5 ~15 min hist.g8.s.ex_30

Essay

MG-7 Diagram
MG-7 TWELVE-Question SOURCE CARD (8.5x11 laminated double-sided): Q1 Who made this? (sourcing); Q2 When + where? (contex

MG-7 TWELVE-Question SOURCE CARD (8.5x11 laminated double-sided): Q1 Who made this? (sourcing); Q2 When + where? (contextualization); Q3 What purpose? (sourcing); Q4 What evidence supports? (close reading); Q5 What other sources corroborate? (corroboration); Q6 What is omitted? (silences); Q7 Audience? (rhetorical context); Q8 What other voices must we seek? (G7 extension); Q9 Is this Lost Cause framing? (G8-Fall extension); Q10 Is the SURVIVOR own-voice centered or marginalized? (NEW); Q11 Have we checked MULTIPLE PERSPECTIVES across nationality / class / race / gender / sexuality / ability / age? (NEW); Q12 What is the PRESENT-DAY connection — what does this source mean for our civic action now? (NEW). Sentence frames + bilingual transliteration in 8 languages.

Prompt

In 4-5 paragraphs close-read MLK Letter from Birmingham Jail April 16 1963. Identify ≥3 rhetorical strategies (e.g. anaphora + biblical allusion + concrete imagery + ethos appeal) + ≥3 claim-evidence-warrant units + MLK's specific argument that 'white moderate' is bigger obstacle than overt racist. Apply MG-7 Q1 + Q3 + Q11.

How it's presented
mode text
Answer criteria
type essay rubric
criteria
  1. ≥3 rhetorical strategies identified
  2. ≥3 claim-evidence-warrant units
  3. Cites 'white moderate' passage
  4. Applies Q1 + Q3 + Q11
  5. Refuses MLK-only framing per Hall 2005 (acknowledges 8 Birmingham clergy)
  6. ≥3 sources
Hints
  1. MLK addresses 8 white Birmingham clergy 'A Call for Unity' April 12 1963.
  2. Letter cites Augustine + Aquinas + Niebuhr + biblical references.
Misconceptions to watch
  • Treating Letter as universal moral pronouncement without 1963 specificity
  • Forgetting white-moderate critique