Grade 8 Spring — The 20th-Century World, the Long Civil Rights Movement as Multi-Movement Struggle, and a Civics Deep-Dive (US + Global 1898–Present, K-8 History Capstone)
History · HIS G8 hist.g8.s.his.holocaust_yad_vashem_each_person_has_a_name

Analyze the Holocaust via Yad Vashem 'each person has a name' pedagogy: 6 million Jews murdered + 5 million additional victims (Roma + Sinti + disabled + LGBTQ+ + Soviet POWs + political prisoners + Jehovah's Witnesses + Black Germans)

Trace Nazi anti-Jewish policy escalation 1933-45: Nuremberg Laws 1935 + Kristallnacht Nov 9-10 1938 + ghettoization + Einsatzgruppen mobile killing units (Babi Yar Sept 29-30 1941 33,771 killed) + Wannsee Conference Jan 20 1942 + Operation Reinhard death camps (Belzec + Sobibor + Treblinka) + Auschwitz-Birkenau (~1.1M murdered) + Bergen-Belsen + Chelmno + Majdanek; resistance: Warsaw Ghetto Uprising April 19 – May 16 1943 (Mordechai Anielewicz + Marek Edelman + Vladka Meed) + Treblinka Aug 2 1943 + Sobibor Oct 14 1943 uprisings + partisans (Bielski brothers); centered survivor-own-voice: Anne Frank + Elie Wiesel Night + Primo Levi Survival in Auschwitz + Vladka Meed + Janusz Korczak + Helen Fagin USC Shoah; ADDITIONAL VICTIMS NAMED: Roma + Sinti Porajmos ~500,000; disabled people murdered in Aktion T4 1939-45 ~250,000 (Hadamar + Hartheim killing centers); LGBTQ+ Pink Triangle 5,000-15,000 (Heinz Heger 1972); Soviet POWs ~3.3M murdered; Jehovah's Witnesses Purple Triangle; Black Germans (Hans Massaquoi); Polish + Slavic civilians; political prisoners Red Triangle; LIBERATION + Nuremberg Trials Nov 20 1945 – Oct 1 1946; UDHR Dec 10 1948 + Genocide Convention Dec 9 1948 (Raphael Lemkin); USC Shoah Foundation 1994 + USHMM 1993 + Yad Vashem.

Mastery threshold
90%
Min instances
12
Typical minutes
55
Spaced intervals (days)
1, 3, 7, 14, 30, 60
Successors

No declared successors.

Common misconceptions
  • Reducing the Holocaust to a number — refuses Yad Vashem 'each person has a name' pedagogy; the 6 million were individuals with names, families, futures
  • Forgetting the 5 million additional victims — Roma + Sinti + disabled people + LGBTQ+ + Soviet POWs + political prisoners + Jehovah's Witnesses + Black Germans + Polish + Slavic civilians; centered per Yad Vashem
  • Treating Jewish victims as passive — Warsaw Ghetto Uprising + partisans + spiritual + cultural resistance + smuggling + sabotage + concealment all documented per Henry 2014 + Lower 2013
  • Conducting Holocaust simulations — explicitly REFUSED per USHMM 12 guidelines; never trivialize

Exercise pool (4)