Grade 5 Fall — Early US History through the American Revolution (Pre-Contact through 1783): Many Nations, Many Voices, Many Revolutions
History · CHR G5 (C3 D2.His.1.3-5, D2.His.2.3-5, D2.His.3.3-5; NCSS Theme 2; CA HSS 5.1-5.7; TEKS 5.1.A; NYS 5.3) hist.g5.f.chr.early_us_chronology_pre1492_to_1783

Construct a multi-band early-US chronology pre-1492 to 1783 with FOUR parallel bands — Indigenous nations (time immemorial), European colonial ventures (1492-1607), Colonial era + Revolution (1607-1783), and Indigenous nations CONTINUOUS PRESENCE (across all three bands)

Construct the unit-wide Chronology Strip MG-4 with FOUR parallel bands of historical time, including ~25 key event ticks across the strip: time-immemorial Indigenous origin (~15,000-30,000 years of Indigenous presence in North America before 1492); 1492 Columbus's first voyage; 1565 St. Augustine FL (first permanent European settlement in what becomes US); 1607 Jamestown; 1619 first enslaved Africans arrive in Virginia; 1620 Mayflower Compact; 1621 Wampanoag-Plymouth treaty; 1622 Powhatan-English war; 1636-37 Pequot War; 1675-78 King Philip's War; 1676 Bacon's Rebellion; 1680 Pueblo Revolt; 1681 Pennsylvania founded; 1705 Virginia Slave Codes; 1739 Stono Rebellion; 1754-63 French and Indian War; 1763 Proclamation Line; 1764 Sugar Act; 1765 Stamp Act; 1767 Townshend Acts; 1770 Boston Massacre; 1773 Phillis Wheatley Poems published + Boston Tea Party + Felix Holbrook Petition; 1774 Coercive Acts + First Continental Congress; 1775 Lexington/Concord + Bunker Hill + Dunmore's Proclamation; 1776 Common Sense + Abigail Adams's 'Remember the Ladies' + Declaration of Independence; 1777 Saratoga; 1778 Franco-American Treaty; 1781 Yorktown; 1783 Treaty of Paris + Belinda Sutton Reparations Petition. CRITICAL: the FOURTH parallel band runs CONTINUOUSLY across all three bands — Indigenous nations did not disappear at any point.

Mastery threshold
85%
Min instances
8
Typical minutes
45
Spaced intervals (days)
1, 3, 7, 14, 30, 60
Common misconceptions
  • Believing US history starts in 1492 or 1607 or 1776 — the chronology begins with time immemorial Indigenous presence.
  • Believing Indigenous nations ended at any specific date — the fourth parallel band on MG-4 runs continuously across the whole strip.
  • Missing that 1619 (arrival of first enslaved Africans) is as foundational as 1620 (Mayflower) or 1607 (Jamestown).
  • Missing that 1773 saw THREE foundational events not just one (Phillis Wheatley Poems, Boston Tea Party, Felix Holbrook Petition).

Exercise pool (2)