Grade 5 Spring — Literary Essay, Voice and Tone as Craft, Poetry Stretch, and Public Speaking
English · GR G5 eng.g5.s.gr.introductory_clause_comma

Use a comma after an introductory clause (when/although/because/after/since/if) (L.5.2 deepened)

Apply the introductory-clause comma rule (MG-11): subordinator (when/although/because/after/since/if/before/while/unless) + subject + verb + COMMA + main clause. Distinguish from short introductory PHRASES (under 5 words) where the comma is optional. Apply at least 1 per literary essay.

Mastery threshold
90%
Min instances
12
Typical minutes
30
Spaced intervals (days)
1, 3, 7, 14, 30, 60
Successors
  • eng.g6.s.gr.subordinate_clause_advanced
    (not yet loaded)
Common misconceptions
  • Drops the comma after a long introductory clause ('When Esperanza arrived at the labor camp she had lost everything' — comma needed after camp).
  • Adds a comma between the subordinator and its subject ('When, Esperanza arrived ___' — no comma; sub directly attached to subject).

Exercise pool (1)