Kindergarten Fall — Print Concepts, Letter Formation, and Oral Language for Writing
Lesson 13 30 min eng.gK.f.lesson_13.curve_capitals_AIT

A, I, T — capital letters in YOUR NAME

Objectives
  • Students can form A, I, T on three-line paper.
  • Each student forms their own first name with the correct capital initial letter.
Vocabulary
initialnamecapitalfirst letter

Lesson plan

Warm-up

4 min

Stand and air-write the first letter of your own name three times.

Teacher moves
  • Circulate and observe
  • Note any reversals or unconventional starts

Direct instruction

10 min

Today three more capitals: A, I, T. A is a two-line teepee with a belt — diagonal down, diagonal down, line across the middle. I is one tall vertical with a top hat and shoes — line across the top, big line down, line across the bottom. T is the easiest — big line across, then big line down from the middle. AND — today is special. Today YOU each write your OWN NAME and make sure the FIRST letter is a capital.

Key examples
  • The bar is at the MIDDLE — not the top, not the bottom.
    model Two diagonals + a horizontal bar. Start each diagonal at the top.
    prompt Watch capital A.
  • Notice: only the FIRST letter is capital. The rest are lowercase. Today, since we haven't done lowercase yet, you can write the rest in all caps. That's OK.
    model A written first, then -aron in lowercase.
    prompt My name is Aaron. What's the first letter? A. Watch — I'll capitalize the A.
Checks for understanding
  • Air-write A.
  • Air-write the first letter of YOUR name.
  • Is your first letter the only one that's capital? (We'll work on that all year.)
Media
M-K-F-GR-13-A Animation Physical / non-image

20-second animation on three-line paper showing A (left diagonal, right diagonal, middle horizontal), I (top horizontal, big down, bottom horizontal), T (big horizontal, big down). Each letter with green start, red stop. Pacing: 7 seconds per letter.

Guided practice

10 min
Tasks
  • Form A, I, T three times each on three-line paper.
    scaffold Green-dot starts.
  • Write your name on a name strip. Make the FIRST letter a capital.
    scaffold Personalized name card model in front of child.
  • Trace your name in wikki-stix on a baseline.
    scaffold Pre-laid baseline tape.

Formative assessment

2 min
Exit ticket
  • Write your name with a capital first letter.
  • Show the teacher.
scoring Name with capital first letter + remaining letters present = mastery; missing letters = practicing; no capital = reteach with hand-over-hand.

Closure

Moves
  • Each child shares their name strip in a 'My Name' circle
  • Class applauds each child
Media
M-K-F-GR-13-B Photograph
Photo of a class display 'Our Names!' — 20 name strips arranged in a heart shape. Each name starts with a clearly-formed

Photo of a class display 'Our Names!' — 20 name strips arranged in a heart shape. Each name starts with a clearly-formed capital. The names are diverse: Aiyana, Liu, Mateo, Aaliyah, Ezekiel, Anaya, Theo, Joaquín, Yara. Used as the cultural-responsiveness anchor.

Homework

5 min
Tasks
  • Find your name written somewhere at home (chore chart, mailbox, lunchbox). Notice — does it have a capital first letter?

Exercises in this lesson

eng.gK.f.ex_24
Write your first name with a capital first letter on the name strip.
write · diff 2
eng.gK.f.ex_25
Form A, I, and T from memory in a row.
form independent · diff 3

Differentiation

Scaffolds
  • Tracing paper over personalized name model
  • Hand-over-hand
  • Reduce to first letter only
  • Sand-tray name writing for severe motor delay
Extensions
  • Write the names of two family members with correct capitals
  • Write your full name including middle name
  • Identify capitals in classmates' name strips
English Learners
  • Honor home-language name spellings
  • If the home name uses diacritics (é, ñ, ü), explicitly include them
  • Pair with a familiar peer
Ieps 504s
  • Adapted pencil grip
  • Pre-printed name with traceable first letter
  • Allow stamps in place of letter formation if motor skills severely impaired

Teacher notes

This is the most affectively important handwriting lesson of the year — children deeply identify with their own names. Honor the home-language form of every name (correct spelling, diacritics, pronunciation). The 'name with capital first letter' is the year-end CCSS expectation; introducing it now gives 6 months of practice.