Analyze Civil Rights Movement 1954-1968 as multi-leader Black Freedom Struggle: Brown 1954 + Emmett Till 1955 + Montgomery 1955-56 + Little Rock 1957 + sit-ins + Freedom Rides + March on Washington 1963 + Birmingham + Selma + Voting Rights Act 1965 + MLK assassination — centering Ella Baker + Bayard Rustin + Fannie Lou Hamer + Bob Moses + Diane Nash + Septima Clark per Hall 2005
Exercise
Difficulty 5
~18 min
hist.g8.s.ex_32
Essay
Prompt
In 4-5 paragraphs apply Hall 2005 Long Civil Rights Movement framework refusing 'MLK-only' framing. Write 3-VOICE essay centering: (1) Ella Baker April 1960 'More Than a Hamburger'; (2) Fannie Lou Hamer DNC Aug 22 1964 testimony; (3) Bayard Rustin as MoW Aug 28 1963 organizer. Apply Q10 + Q11 + Q12 (current Shelby v. Holder 2013 voting-access struggles).
How it's presented
mode
text
Answer criteria
type
essay rubric
criteria
- 3 voices centered
- Refuses MLK-only framing
- Cites Hall 2005 + Theoharis 2013
- Cites primary sources for each leader
- Applies Q10 + Q11 + Q12
- Names Shelby 2013 contraction
- ≥5 sources
Hints
- Hamer 1964 testimony broadcast despite LBJ bump attempt.
- Baker founded SNCC independent of SCLC per Ransby 2003.
Misconceptions to watch
- MLK-only framing
- Forgetting Shelby 2013 contraction
Used in lessons