Analyze the Compromise of 1877 as federal abandonment that allowed Reconstruction's violent overthrow — NOT natural collapse; document KKK + White Leagues + Red Shirts + Colfax 1873 + Hamburg 1876 + Mississippi Plan 1875 + Enforcement Acts 1870-1871 + Slaughter-House 1873 + Cruikshank 1876 + Civil Rights Cases 1883 + Compromise of 1877 per Foner 1988 + Du Bois 1935 + Gates 2019
Exercise Difficulty 4 ~15 min hist.g8.f.ex_36

Essay

Prompt

Apply MG-14b RECONSTRUCTION-AS-BETRAYED-PROMISE PROMISE. List 5 specific events that demonstrate Reconstruction was OVERTHROWN, not naturally collapsed.

How it's presented
mode text
Answer criteria
type rubric
criteria
  1. KKK formation Pulaski TN Dec 24 1865 + Forrest Grand Wizard 1867+
  2. Colfax Massacre April 13 1873
  3. Slaughter-House 1873 + Cruikshank 1876 + Civil Rights Cases 1883 Supreme Court rollbacks
  4. Mississippi Plan 1875 + Hamburg SC July 8 1876
  5. Compromise of 1877 (Hayes-Tilden withdrawing federal troops)
  6. Names Foner 1988 + Du Bois 1935 + Gates 2019 + Blight 2001 scholarly anchors
Hints
  1. Pattern: organized terrorism + Supreme Court rollback + electoral fraud + federal abandonment.
  2. Per Foner 1988 + Du Bois 1935 Reconstruction was OVERTHROWN.
Misconceptions to watch
  • Treating Reconstruction as 'failing on its own'
Used in lessons