Trace the Indian Ocean network c. 800-1500 CE — the Swahili Coast city-states (Mogadishu, Mombasa, Kilwa, Zanzibar, Sofala), ibn Battuta's 1352-3 visits, the Calicut spice-trade entrepôt, and Zheng He's 1405-1433 Treasure Fleet voyages
Exercise
Difficulty 3
~7 min
hist.g7.f.ex_26
Short Answer
Prompt
Compare Zheng He's 1405 Treasure Fleet flagship to Columbus's 1492 Santa María: by length + by personnel + by historical significance. What follows for our 'Whose Golden Age?' framing?
How it's presented
mode
text
Answer criteria
type
short answer with rubric
rubric
scale-comparison + policy-context + Whose-Golden-Age = mastery
key concepts
- Zheng He flagship ~135m × ~55m × 7 masts vs Santa María ~17m × ~5.4m × 3 masts (≈8x longer)
- Zheng He fleet 250+ ships + 27,000+ personnel vs Columbus 3 ships + ~90 personnel
- Ming policy halt 1433 created space Portuguese filled 1498
- Whose Golden Age — Ming maritime golden age 1405-1433
Hints
- Cross-curricular with G7-Fall math proportional-reasoning.
- If China had continued post-1433, global trade-power balance c. 1500 would look very different.
Misconceptions to watch
- Missing the post-1433 policy halt + Portuguese filling the space
Used in lessons