Trace the development of major ancient writing systems (cuneiform c. 3200 BCE → hieroglyphic c. 3100 BCE → Phoenician alphabet c. 1050 BCE → Greek alphabet c. 800 BCE → Latin alphabet c. 700 BCE) and analyze the relationship between writing systems and the kinds of societies and governments they make possible
Exercise Difficulty 1 ~3 min hist.g6.f.ex_06

Matching

Prompt

Match each ancient writing system to its civilization of origin: (a) Cuneiform; (b) Hieroglyphics; (c) Phoenician alphabet; (d) Greek alphabet (added vowels); (e) Latin alphabet.

How it's presented
mode text
Answer criteria
type matching
pairs
a
Sumer/Mesopotamia c. 3200 BCE
b
Egypt c. 3100 BCE
c
Phoenicia c. 1050 BCE
d
Greece c. 800 BCE
e
Rome c. 700 BCE
Hints
  1. Cuneiform is earliest.
  2. Phoenician alphabet diffused around the Mediterranean.
Misconceptions to watch
  • Assuming the alphabet was 'invented' in Greece
  • Treating all ancient scripts as 'alphabets'