Use active/passive voice and conditional/subjunctive mood for nuance and effect (CCSS L.8.1.b; L.8.1.c; L.8.3.a)
Exercise Difficulty 3 ~9 min eng.g8.s.ex_10

Deliberate Voice Mood Construction

Prompt

Construct 3 sentences for your capstone topic: (1) one with a deliberate active-voice choice (rationale: why active here?), (2) one with a deliberate passive-voice choice (rationale: why passive here?), (3) one with subjunctive mood (contrary-to-fact OR demand/recommendation).

Answer criteria
type rubric
rubric
3 sentences correctly constructed + 3 rationales = mastery; 2 of 3 = practicing
Hints
  1. Active voice for argumentative passages; passive for procedural or actor-suppression passages.
  2. Subjunctive: 'were' for contrary-to-fact; base verb after demand/recommendation triggers.
Misconceptions to watch
  • Skips rationale (just constructs without reasoning).
  • Uses 'was' instead of 'were' in contrary-to-fact subjunctive.